Synthetic Industrial Carbon

High-Purity Synthetic Carbon for Industrial Applications

Produced as a co-product of Graforce's methane plasma process, synthetic carbon combines high purity, controlled material properties, and long-term carbon storage potential. It enables applications across metallurgy, construction materials, batteries, pigments, and industrial manufacturing while supporting industrial decarbonization.

99.9%Carbon Purity
€500/tTarget Value
80–90%Lower CO₂ Footprint*
35+Years Carbon Storage

Material Overview

Engineered for Performance Across Multiple Industries

Graforce synthetic carbon is intentionally engineered as a functional industrial material. Produced during methane plasma pyrolysis, it combines high purity with controlled morphology and stable processing characteristics, enabling applications from metallurgy and construction materials to advanced battery technologies and permanent carbon storage.

High Purity

Produced as a high-quality carbon with very low impurity levels.

Controlled Morphology

Engineered particle structure suitable for multiple industrial processes.

Industrial Processing

Compatible with pelletization, conveying, storage, and large-scale material handling.

Carbon Utilization

Transforms captured carbon into valuable industrial products instead of emissions.

Primary Application Areas

Construction
Metallurgy
Battery Materials
Chemicals
Pigments
Carbon Removals

Material Characterization

Scientifically Characterized for Industrial Applications

Graforce synthetic carbon has been comprehensively characterized using advanced analytical techniques including Raman spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and elemental composition analysis. These methods provide detailed insight into the material's chemical composition, structural ordering, particle morphology, and suitability for demanding industrial applications.

Raman Spectroscopy

D, G & 2D band analysis evaluates graphitic structure and defect density.

SEM Analysis

Reveals particle morphology and agglomerate structure, supporting industrial processing decisions.

TEM Analysis

Shows amorphous carbon, linear carbon, and nanosheet features in the material microstructure.

Chemical Composition Table

PropertyResult
Carbon99.9%
Moisture0.52–1.09%
Volatile Matter1.79–2.03%
Ash Content0.02–0.31%
Fixed Carbon96.82–97.43%
Iron (Fe)~0.007%
Aluminum (Al)<0.01%

Carbon Properties

Functional Properties Engineered for Industrial Performance

Graforce synthetic carbon combines a conductive carbon structure with optimized pore characteristics and controlled particle properties. Comprehensive laboratory testing evaluates electrical conductivity, surface area, pore structure, oil absorption, and particle size distribution to support industrial deployment.

Conductive and non-conductive material comparison

Electrical Conductivity (Property 1)

Graforce synthetic carbon exhibits electrical conductivity, enabling applications where electrically active carbon materials are required. The demonstrated conductivity supports future use in conductive concrete, graphite electrodes, battery materials, and other electrically functional products.

Electrical resistance and conductivity plots

Measured conductivity increases with applied load, demonstrating stable electrical performance across tested samples.

Surface Area & Porosity (Property 2)

The pore structure of Graforce synthetic carbon has been characterized using Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis to evaluate its accessible surface area, pore volume, and pore size distribution. These characteristics directly influence adsorption behavior, material handling, and suitability for advanced industrial applications.

PropertyGF08GF6BGF8B
BET Surface Area (m²/g)38.032.231.8
Total Pore Volume (cm³/g)0.0910.0840.082
Micropore Volume (cm³/g)0.0450.0370.036
Mesopore Volume (cm³/g)0.0460.0470.046
Average Pore Diameter (nm)4.745.255.17

Balanced Pore Structure

A combination of micropores and mesopores provides functional surface accessibility while maintaining stable material behavior.

30–38 m²/g Surface Area

Higher specific surface area than conventional industrial carbon black, achieved without costly activation processes.

Industrial Processability

Controlled pore development supports conveying, storage, pelletization, and large-scale manufacturing.

Application Flexibility

Suitable for battery materials, filtration systems, catalysts, plastics, rubber compounds, paints, coatings, and lightweight composites.

Pelletized Carbon for Industrial Handling (Property 3)

To improve industrial handling and reactor performance, Graforce has developed binder-free dry mechanical pelletization as well as water-assisted pelletization. Both methods preserve the purity of the plasma-derived carbon while optimizing handling characteristics for different process requirements.

Dry Mechanical Pelletization

Dry mechanical carbon pellets and size distribution

Graforce converts fine carbon powder into 0.8–1.2 mm pellets using purely mechanical compaction without chemical binders. The resulting pellets maintain high carbon purity while improving transport, storage, and reactor handling.

Water-Assisted Pelletization

Water-assisted carbon pelletization samples

Water-assisted pelletization allows pellet consistency to be adjusted by varying the water content, enabling different handling characteristics without introducing foreign additives.

Engineered for Industrial Performance

Validated for Demanding Industrial Environments

Graforce synthetic carbon has been evaluated for thermal stability, structural characteristics, and particle handling performance to support industrial deployment. These measured properties demonstrate its suitability for high-temperature processing, material handling, and integration into large-scale manufacturing applications.

Test ConditionResult
Nitrogen (N₂)Stable above 800°C
Maximum Weight Loss2.3%
Air AtmosphereCombustion begins at ~650°C

Thermal Stability (Property 1)

Graforce synthetic carbon remains highly stable under inert conditions, making it suitable for high-temperature industrial processes. Thermogravimetric analysis demonstrates minimal decomposition in nitrogen while maintaining controlled oxidation behavior in air.

Oil Absorption Number (OAN) (Property 2)

Oil Absorption Number reflects the structural complexity of carbon aggregates and is an important indicator for reinforcement and industrial processing. Graforce synthetic carbon demonstrates substantially higher structural values than conventional N990 carbon black.

MaterialResult
N99033.19
GF08B72.85
GF6B73.30
GF8B74.30

High Structural Carbon

Stable above 800°C under nitrogen with minimal weight loss.

Flexible Configuration

OAN values of 72–74 ml/100 g, significantly higher than conventional N990.

Process Ready

Engineered for continuous industrial handling, dosing, and reactor integration.

Industrial Compatibility

Validated through laboratory characterization and material performance testing.

Industrial Applications

Carbon Creates Value Across Industries

Graforce synthetic carbon is engineered as a sustainable industrial material that transforms captured carbon into long-term value. With high purity, engineered conductivity, controlled morphology, and proven industrial performance, it is being evaluated across multiple industries to replace fossil-derived carbon materials while reducing lifecycle emissions.

Carbon black substitution opportunities across industries

🏗 Construction Materials

Graforce carbon can be incorporated into cement, concrete, mortar, and asphalt to reduce embodied carbon while introducing electrical conductivity and permanent carbon storage. It enables the development of multifunctional building materials without relying solely on fossil-derived additives.

Key Applications

  • Conductive concrete
  • Cement additives
  • Asphalt modification
  • Carbon-storing construction materials
🏗 Construction Materials
Up to 20% clinker replacement demonstrated Approximately 178 kg CO₂ emissions avoided per tonne of cement replaced Approximately 734 kg CO₂ permanently stored within the concrete matrix Combined climate benefit of approximately 0.91 t CO₂ per tonne of cement

⚙ Metallurgy & Steel

High-purity synthetic carbon provides a sustainable alternative to petroleum coke and conventional fossil carbon sources used in metallurgy, steelmaking, foundries, and graphite production.

Key Applications

  • Steel production
  • Recarburizers
  • Graphite electrodes
  • Aluminium anodes
⚙ Metallurgy & Steel
>99 wt% carbon purity Sulfur content <0.3 wt% Ash content <0.3 wt% Particle sizes suitable for industrial processing Suitable replacement candidate for calcined petroleum coke

🔋 Battery Materials

The combination of conductivity, high purity, and engineered carbon structure enables evaluation as a precursor for advanced battery materials and synthetic graphite applications.

Key Applications

  • Lithium-ion batteries
  • Sodium-ion batteries
  • Dual-ion batteries
  • Conductive additives
  • Synthetic graphite
🔋 Battery Materials
Battery anodes Conductive carbon additives Graphite precursor materials Aluminium battery anodes Energy storage technologies

🧪 Chemicals & Specialty Materials

Engineered carbon supports numerous specialty chemical applications where high fixed-carbon content, controlled morphology, and low impurity levels are required.

Key Applications

  • Catalyst supports
  • Chemical processing
  • Functional fillers
  • Advanced industrial compounds
🧪 Chemicals & Specialty Materials
High fixed-carbon content Controlled particle morphology Low impurity levels Compatible with industrial processing

🌱 Agriculture & Carbon Farming

Synthetic carbon can function as a long-term carbon sink while improving soil performance. Ongoing evaluations demonstrate its potential to increase water retention, enhance soil fertility, and support regenerative agricultural practices.

Key Applications

  • Soil enrichment
  • Carbon farming
  • Water retention
  • Soil fertility improvement
🌱 Agriculture & Carbon Farming
Carbon remains stored for 100–1,000 years >1 million tonnes of carbon applied at 10 t/ha covers approximately 100,000 hectares Approximately 3.67 million tonnes CO₂ permanently stored Approximately 0.88 million tonnes CO₂ fertilizer-related emissions avoided

💧 Water Treatment & Environmental Technologies

High-purity synthetic carbon provides a sustainable alternative to conventional fossil-derived materials used in treatment, remediation, and environmental technologies.

Key Applications

  • Water treatment
  • Adsorption media
  • Environmental remediation
💧 Water Treatment & Environmental Technologies
Stable pore structure High surface area Scalable carbon supply Long-term carbon storage

Metallurgy & Foundry

A Lower-Carbon Alternative to Petroleum Coke

Petroleum coke is a critical carbon source for the metallurgical, aluminium, graphite, and chemical industries. Graforce synthetic carbon provides a sustainable alternative by combining industrial-grade material quality with significantly lower production-related CO₂ emissions. Engineered through methane plasma pyrolysis, it is designed to meet the performance requirements of existing industrial processes while supporting the transition to lower-carbon manufacturing.

Petroleum coke price and quality comparison
US$43 BillionProjected Petroleum Coke Market by 2030
170 Million TonnesCurrent Annual Production
260 Million TonnesProjected Annual Production by 2032
6–7% CAGRExpected Market Growth
Industrial quality comparison between petroleum coke and Graforce carbon

Where Graforce Carbon Fits

Graforce synthetic carbon is suitable for a range of industrial applications where petroleum coke and conventional carbon materials are currently used.

Steel Industry

Carbon source for metallurgical processing.

Foundry

Industrial carbon additive for foundry applications.

Aluminium

Potential substitute for petroleum coke in anode production.

Synthetic Graphite

Suitable feedstock for graphite manufacturing.

Chemical Industry

Carbon source for industrial chemical processes.

Graphite Electrodes

Material suitable for electrode manufacturing applications.

Battery & Specialty Graphite

Engineered for Advanced Graphite & Battery Materials

Graforce synthetic carbon is being evaluated as a sustainable carbon source for specialty graphite, battery anodes, aluminium anodes, and emerging cathode materials. Laboratory validation demonstrates compatibility with graphite manufacturing while supporting future low-carbon energy materials.

Graphite Density Evaluation

Apparent density testing was performed to evaluate the influence of Graforce carbon during graphite manufacturing. The results demonstrate increased baked apparent density with carbon addition and comparable apparent density after graphitization.

Apparent density evaluation charts
Graphite formation validation samples

Graphite Formation Validation

Laboratory trials confirm successful graphite formation using Graforce synthetic carbon. Experimental observations demonstrate that the material can participate in graphite manufacturing processes while maintaining the characteristics required for advanced carbon applications.

Future Market Potential for Advanced Carbon Applications

Graforce synthetic carbon has the potential to support future demand across advanced energy materials. Estimated addressable markets include aluminium anodes, battery anodes, specialty graphite, and emerging cathode materials, representing significant industrial opportunities alongside substantial CO₂ reduction potential.

Key opportunities for advanced carbon applications by 2030

Ready to explore carbon?

Whether you're exploring metallurgy, battery materials, environmental applications, or advanced carbon solutions, our team can help evaluate how Graforce synthetic carbon fits your industrial requirements.

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